How do you Appeal a Disability Claim?

How do you Appeal a Disability Claim?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 02/25/2025


If your Social Security Disability (SSD) claim has been denied, you still have options. Many claims are initially denied, but the good news is that you can appeal the decision. The appeals process is a way for you to challenge the SSA's decision and provide additional evidence that supports your claim. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to appeal a disability claim and increase your chances of success.

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Steps to Appeal a Disability Claim


Step 1: Understand Why Your Claim Was Denied

The first step in the appeal process is understanding why the SSA denied your disability claim. They will send you a letter explaining the reasons for the denial, including specific criteria you didn’t meet. This information is crucial as it will guide you in preparing your appeal and providing any missing evidence or documentation.


Step 2: Request Reconsideration

The first level of appeal is requesting reconsideration. This means that the SSA will review your case again, considering any new or additional evidence you provide. Here's how to do it:


  • Submit the Request: You must request reconsideration within 60 days of receiving your denial letter.
  • Provide New Evidence: If you have new medical records or other information that wasn’t included in your original application, make sure to submit them with your reconsideration request.
  • Be Specific: Clearly explain any changes in your condition or additional evidence that may strengthen your case.


Step 3: Request a Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

If your reconsideration is denied, the next step is to request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge. During this hearing, you will have the opportunity to present your case in person. Here’s how to prepare for the hearing:


  • Prepare Your Testimony: Be ready to explain how your disability affects your ability to work and daily life.
  • Gather More Evidence: Bring any new medical evidence or expert testimony that can support your claim.
  • Consider Having Legal Representation: While not required, having a lawyer at this stage can be incredibly helpful in presenting a strong case.


Step 4: Appeals Council Review

If the ALJ denies your claim, you can ask the Appeals Council to review the decision. The Appeals Council will determine if the ALJ made an error in their decision. If they agree, your case may be sent back for another hearing. If they disagree, your case could be final, and you may need to explore other options like filing a federal lawsuit.


Step 5: Federal Court Review

In rare cases, you can appeal the decision to a federal court if all previous attempts fail. This is the final step in the appeals process, but it is an option if you strongly believe your case was handled incorrectly.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Navigating the disability appeals process can be complex and time-consuming, but having the right team on your side can make all the difference. At Hogan Smith, we can assist with:


  • Evaluating the Denial: We’ll help you understand why your claim was denied and determine the best course of action.
  • Gathering Additional Evidence: We can work with your healthcare providers to obtain the necessary medical evidence to strengthen your case.
  • Representing You at the Hearing: If your case reaches a hearing, our experienced legal team can represent you before the ALJ to present a compelling case for your disability benefits.
  • Appealing on Your Behalf: If your claim is denied at any stage, we’ll guide you through the appeals process to improve your chances of success.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If your disability claim has been denied or if you need assistance navigating the appeals process, Hogan Smith is here to help. We offer a free consultation to review your case and determine the best way forward. Don't face the appeals process alone—contact us today, and we’ll help you get the benefits you deserve.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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