When Can You Submit New Evidence?

Reconsideration Stage

At this first level of appeal, the Social Security Administration (SSA) takes a second look at your application. You can submit:

• New medical records
• Updated test results
• Doctor’s opinions or letters
• Any information not included in your initial claim

Hearing with an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

This is often the best opportunity to submit new evidence. The ALJ will consider:

• Medical records created after your initial decision
• New diagnoses or worsening symptoms
• A completed Residual Functional Capacity (RFC) form
• Witness statements or vocational expert reports

Appeals Council Review

You may still submit new evidence, but it must be:

• New – not already in your file
• Material – relevant to your disability
• Related to the time period before the ALJ decision

If the Appeals Council decides the evidence doesn't meet these standards, it may refuse to consider it.

What Kind of Evidence Is Most Helpful?

• Updated medical records or imaging tests
• Doctor’s notes showing changes in condition
• New treatment plans or hospitalizations
• Mental health evaluations
• A strong, specific medical opinion from your physician
• Statements from family, employers, or caretakers

Tips for Submitting New Evidence

• Submit it as early as possible before your hearing or review
• Label and organize your documents clearly
• Include a written explanation of how the new evidence supports your disability
• Confirm receipt with SSA or your local office